Comisaco is a Uruguayan company known for administering the India Muerta Dam irrigation concession in the Rocha region. Its operations are closely connected to agricultural water management and rice cultivation, helping provide irrigation infrastructure for surrounding farming areas. The company has an important relationship with two established agricultural businesses, SAMAN S.A. and COOPAR S.A. Understanding Comisaco requires exploring its ownership, history, infrastructure, operational responsibilities, and contribution to Uruguay’s agricultural industry.
What Is Comisaco?
Comisaco S.A. is a company associated with agricultural irrigation infrastructure in Uruguay. Its primary responsibility involves administering the concession for the India Muerta Dam, an important water-storage and distribution facility located in the department of Rocha.
Unlike traditional agricultural businesses that concentrate on growing, processing, or selling crops, Comisaco focuses on irrigation services. Its activities are connected to managing infrastructure that allows water to reach agricultural properties, particularly those involved in rice cultivation.
The company operates in an area where access to dependable water resources is essential for agricultural production. Rice farming requires substantial water throughout important growing stages, making reservoirs and irrigation canals valuable resources for local producers.
Comisaco’s role connects water management with agricultural development. By administering the India Muerta irrigation system, it supports infrastructure that contributes to farming activities and the regional economy.
Who Owns Comisaco S.A.?
Comisaco has an established business relationship with two major organizations in Uruguay’s agricultural sector: SAMAN S.A. and COOPAR S.A.
SAMAN confirms that it owns 50% of Comisaco. COOPAR also identifies Comisaco as a joint company through which the two agricultural businesses administer the India Muerta Dam concession.
Their partnership reflects the importance of irrigation infrastructure to Uruguay’s rice industry. Agricultural businesses depend on more than processing facilities and distribution networks. They also require dependable resources that support crop production.
The main organizations involved have different but connected responsibilities:
- SAMAN S.A.: A major Uruguayan rice business with a 50% ownership interest in Comisaco.
- COOPAR S.A.: An agricultural organization involved in the company’s ownership and irrigation-related activities.
- Comisaco S.A.: The company responsible for administering the India Muerta Dam concession and its associated irrigation services.
This arrangement connects agricultural businesses with water infrastructure management. It also demonstrates how cooperation between companies can support essential resources for farming.
What Is the India Muerta Dam?
The India Muerta Dam is an important agricultural water infrastructure project situated in Rocha Department, Uruguay, between the localities of Velázquez and Lascano.
The facility was developed to store water and support irrigation across surrounding agricultural areas. Its reservoir, embankment, and canal network work together to make water available for farming activities.
According to information published by COOPAR, the infrastructure has several notable characteristics:
| Infrastructure feature | Reported details |
|---|---|
| Reservoir capacity | 127.5 million cubic metres |
| Embankment length | Approximately 3,200 metres |
| Embankment material | Clay |
| Embankment volume | Approximately 1.763 million cubic metres |
| Annual irrigation capacity | Approximately 10,000 hectares |
| Canal network | More than 200 kilometres |
These figures illustrate the scale of the India Muerta irrigation project.
The reservoir’s capacity represents its reported water-storage volume, while the annual irrigation figure describes the approximate agricultural area supported by the system. Both measurements help explain why this infrastructure is important to regional farming.
The canal network is particularly significant because storing water is only one part of irrigation. Water must also be transported toward agricultural properties where producers need it.
History and Development of Comisaco
The history of Comisaco’s operations is closely connected to the development of the India Muerta Dam during the early 1980s.
Construction of the dam began in 1981 as part of efforts to develop agricultural irrigation infrastructure in eastern Uruguay. The irrigation service started in 1982, providing rice producers with access to a more organized water-supply system. The main construction works were completed in 1983, according to historical research.
The project represented an important development for agriculture in the Rocha region. Before the availability of extensive irrigation infrastructure, farming activities were more dependent on natural rainfall and local water conditions.
The reservoir and canal network introduced a more organized approach to storing and distributing water. This helped establish an important foundation for agricultural production in the surrounding area.
Over the following decades, the India Muerta irrigation system continued to serve the region’s agricultural sector. Comisaco’s administration of the concession connects the company with this long-standing infrastructure project.
Its history demonstrates how investment in water management can contribute to agricultural development over an extended period.
How Does Comisaco Support Agricultural Irrigation?
Comisaco’s main contribution to agriculture comes through its association with the India Muerta Dam and the irrigation services provided by the system.
Agricultural irrigation involves several connected activities. Water must be stored, distributed, and managed according to the needs of agricultural land.
The India Muerta infrastructure supports this process through different components.
Water Storage
The reservoir stores substantial quantities of water for agricultural use. Its capacity provides an important resource for surrounding farming areas, particularly when natural rainfall is insufficient.
Canal Distribution
The irrigation network transports water from the reservoir toward agricultural properties. Its extensive canal system connects the main storage facility with areas involved in rice cultivation.
Infrastructure Administration
Managing an irrigation concession requires attention to the infrastructure and the services associated with water distribution. Effective administration helps maintain the system’s usefulness for agricultural producers.
Agricultural Water Access
Rice producers require suitable water conditions during important stages of cultivation. Organized irrigation infrastructure can help farmers manage these requirements and reduce their dependence on rainfall alone.
These activities demonstrate how Comisaco’s role extends beyond managing a single reservoir. Its importance comes from the broader irrigation infrastructure that connects stored water with agricultural production.
Why Is Comisaco Important to Uruguay’s Rice Industry?
Rice production is an important agricultural activity in Uruguay, and dependable irrigation infrastructure plays a significant role in supporting it.
Rice cultivation requires substantial water resources. Therefore, access to reservoirs, canals, and organized distribution systems can make a meaningful difference to agricultural operations.
Comisaco contributes to this environment through its connection with the India Muerta irrigation concession.
Its importance can be understood through several factors:
- Reliable irrigation infrastructure: The reservoir and canal network provide an organized system for agricultural water distribution.
- Support for rice producers: Irrigation services help farmers manage water requirements during crop production.
- Regional agricultural development: The infrastructure supports farming activities in the Rocha region.
- Economic contribution: Agricultural production creates demand for transportation, processing, storage, and other related services.
- Long-term water management: The administration of irrigation infrastructure helps maintain an important resource for agricultural use.
Comisaco is not primarily a rice-processing or rice-selling company. Its contribution comes from supporting the infrastructure that helps agricultural producers cultivate their crops.
This distinction is important when understanding its position within Uruguay’s wider agricultural industry.
Public Oversight and Regulatory Background
Comisaco’s activities also have a regulatory dimension because agricultural irrigation involves access to water resources and the administration of important infrastructure.
In Uruguay, competition and regulatory authorities oversee business activities to help maintain fair market conditions.
Comisaco appeared in a competition-related administrative proceeding following a complaint submitted by Fondo de los Ajos S.A. in October 2018. The matter concerned access to irrigation water and the conditions associated with irrigation services.
The proceeding involved discussions about water access, contractual arrangements, and competition safeguards. Uruguay’s Ministry of Economy and Finance subsequently issued Resolution 203/020 in September 2020.
This case provides additional context about the company’s position within the agricultural water-management sector.
However, regulatory proceedings should be understood carefully. The existence of a complaint or administrative recommendation does not automatically establish that every allegation was proven or that the company is currently involved in misconduct.
Understanding these distinctions provides readers with a more balanced picture of Comisaco and its business environment.
Frequently Asked Questions About Comisaco
1. What is Comisaco?
Comisaco S.A. is a Uruguayan company associated with administering the India Muerta Dam concession and its agricultural irrigation infrastructure. Its activities support water distribution for farming, particularly rice cultivation in Rocha Department.
2. Who owns Comisaco S.A.?
SAMAN S.A. owns 50% of Comisaco, while COOPAR S.A. is also involved in the company’s ownership. Both organizations have established connections with Uruguay’s agricultural and rice industries.
3. Where is Comisaco located?
Comisaco’s main infrastructure-related activities concern the India Muerta Dam in Rocha Department, Uruguay. The dam is located between Velázquez and Lascano.
4. What does the India Muerta Dam do?
The India Muerta Dam stores water for agricultural irrigation. Its reservoir and extensive canal network help distribute water to surrounding farming areas, supporting rice cultivation and other agricultural activities.
5. How much land does the Comisaco irrigation system serve?
The India Muerta irrigation system has a reported annual irrigation capacity of approximately 10,000 hectares of rice fields. The actual area served may depend on available water resources and operating conditions.
Conclusion
Comisaco plays an important role in Uruguay’s agricultural infrastructure through its administration of the India Muerta Dam concession. Its relationship with SAMAN and COOPAR connects the company to the country’s rice industry. With its reservoir, extensive canal network, and established irrigation services, Comisaco continues to represent an important link between water management, agricultural production, and regional development in Rocha.
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